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GENUS CAMPTOPOEUM

Author: Spinola, 1843

Type species: Prosopis frontalis Fabricius, 1804, by original designation.
Subgenera: Camptopoeum s. str. Spinola, 1843; Epimethea Morawitz, 1876.
Clade: Anthophila
Family: Andrenidae
Subfamily: Panurginae
Tribe: Panurgini
Estimated min and max body length from the genus.
Map source: S. Reverte 2023, ORBIT.
Distinctive traits
  • Small bees with yellow markings on the body
  • 2 submarginal cells of equivalent size
  • truncated marginal cell
  • first recurrent vein distant from the first cubital transverse vein.


Pictures of distinctive traits
Morphologically close genera and how to distinguish them:
  • Camptopoeum - Flavipanurgus
Camptopoeum species have a glossa longer than the prementum.
Flavipanurgus species have a glossa shorter than the prementum.
  • Camptopoeum - Panurgus
Camptopoeum species have a cuticle with yellow markings on the head and / or metasoma.
Panurgus has a brown/black cuticle on the head and / or metasoma.
  • Camptopoeum - Clavipanurgus & Panurginus
Camptopoeum species have submarginal cell 1 of similar size than cell 2, recurrent vein 1 distant from cubital transverse vein 1. Females have dense and long pilosity on posterior tibia and basitarsus.
Clavipanurgus & Panurginus species have submarginal cell 2 smaller than cell 1, recurrent vein 1 almost touching cubital transverse vein 1. Females have sparse and short hairs on posterior tibia and basitarsus.
  • Camptopoeum - Ammobates, Biastes, Parammobatodes & Pasites
Camptopoeum has a flat clypeus and a short-tongue morphology of mouthparts (short maxillary palpi).
Ammobates, Biastes, Parammobatodes & Pasites have a somewhat protruding clypeus and a long-tongue morphology (segments 1 and 2 of maxillary palpi are strongly elongated).
General comments on Camptopoeum species identification
...
SPECIES IDENTIFICATION TOOL
Sorry, but the species identification tool is not yet available for Camptopoeum. 
Please check the reference(s) at the bottom of the page for traditional keys.

List of the 4 Camptopoeum species found in Europe (Ghisbain et al. 2023):
Camptopoeum (Camptopoeum) friesei Mocsáry, 1894
Camptopoeum (Camptopoeum) frontale (Fabricius, 1804)
Camptopoeum (Camptopoeum) nasutum (Spinola, 1838)
Camptopoeum (Epimethea ) variegatum (Morawitz, 1876)
References with identification keys for some of the species:
  • Osytshnjuk, A.Z. (1978). Semejstvo Andreninae – Andrenidy. In Opredelitel nasekomych evropejskoj chasti SSSR. (pp. 315-369). Leningrad: Nauka.
  • Schmid-Egger C. & Scheuchl E. (1997) Illustrierte Bestimmungstabellen der Wildbienen Deutschlands und Österreichs unter Berücksichtigung der Arten der Schweiz. Band Andrenidae. Velden/Deutschland.
  • Patiny, S. (1999). Description de nouvelles espèces de Camptopoeum Spinola, 1843 (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Panurginae). Notes fauniques de Gembloux, 37, 71-76.
  • Wood, T. J., & Cross, I. (2017). Camptopoeum (Camptopoeum) baldocki spec. nov., a new panurgine bee species from Portugal and a description of the male of Flavipanurgus fuzetus Patiny (Andrenidae: Panurginae). Zootaxa, 4254(2), 285-293.
Online resources:
Atlas hymenoptera (Europe)
WestPalBees (Europe)
Page contributors:
  • Adrien Perrard (Dec. 2019)
  • Adrien Perrard (Dec. 2023)

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References used to write this page:
  • Ghisbain, G., Rosa, P., Bogusch, P., Flaminio, S., Le Divelec, R., Dorchin, A., Kasparek, M., Kuhlmann, M., Litman, J., Mignot, M., Müller, A., Praz, C., Radchenko, V.G., Rasmont, P., Risch, S., Roberts, S.P.M., Smit, J., Wood, T.J., Michez, D. & Reverte, S. (2023). The new annotated checklist of the wild bees of Europe (Hymenoptera: Anthophila). Zootaxa, 5327(1), 1-147.
  • Michener, C.D. 2007. The Bees of the World, 2nd Edition. The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
  • Michez D., Rasmont P., Terzo, M., Vereecken, N. 2019. Abeilles d'Europes. Hymenoptères d'Europes, Volume 1. N.A.P. Editions.
  • Nieto, A., Roberts, S. P., Kemp, J., Rasmont, P., Kuhlmann, M., García Criado, M., ... & Michez, D. 2014. European red list of bees. Luxembourg: Publication Office of the European Union, 98. (IUCN 2014)
  •  Rasmont, P., Devalez, Jelle, Pauly, A., Michez, D. & Radchenko, V.G. 2017. Addition to the checklist of IUCN European wild bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Annales de la Société entomologique de France 53: 17-32.

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